Biofiltración para la remoción de sulfuro de hidrógeno en la estación de bombeo norte de aguas residuales
Biofiltration for the removal of hydrogen sulfide in the North Pumping Station Wastewater
Date
2011-10-31
2011-10-31
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Citar con el siguiente link: http://hdl.handle.net/11323/2694
https://revistascientificas.cuc.edu.co/ingecuc/article/view/281
Citar con el siguiente link: http://hdl.handle.net/11323/2694
https://revistascientificas.cuc.edu.co/ingecuc/article/view/281
Abstract
Las estaciones de bombeo de aguas residuales generan olores ofensivos debido a la presencia de compuestos sulfurados, ocasionando molestias a las comunidades ubicadas en las proximidades. Se implementó un sistema biológico para la reducción del sulfuro de hidrogeno en la Estación de Bombeo Norte del Distrito de Santa Marta, para lo que se diseñaron, construyeron e instalaron dos biofiltros en material acrílico con una altura de 2 m y un diámetro interior de 20,32 cm, cargados con bagazo de caña de azúcar como medio de soporte. El sistema disponía de alimentación de aguas residuales para mantener la humedad y los nutrientes de los microorganismos, dispositivos de dosificación, control y toma de datos. Los resultados registraron reducción de altas cargas de sulfuro de hidrogeno y eficiencias de remoción de hasta 100%; sin embargo, se requirió de un periodo de estabilización de 14 días, para mantener las máximas eficiencias obtenidas.
Referencias:
[1] J. M. Barnes, W. A. Apel y K. B. Barrett. Removal of nitrogen oxides from gas streams using biofiltration. J Hazard Mater. Vol. 41 (1995), pp. 315-326. [2] J. E. Burgess, S. Parsons y R. M. Stuetz. Developments in odour control and waste gas treatment biotechnology: a review. Biotechnol Adv. Vol. 19 (2001), pp. 35-63. [3] Y. C. Chung, C. Huang, C. P. Tseng y J. R. Pan. Biotreatment of H2S and NH3 containing waste gases by co-immobilized cells biofilters. Chemosphere. Vol. 41 (2000), pp. 329-336. [4] J. S. Devinny, M. A. Deshusses y T. S. Webster. Biofiltration for air pollution control. Lewis, New York (1999). [5] K. Demeestere, H. Van Langenhove y E. Smet. Regeneration of a compost biofilter degrading high loads of ammonia by addition of gaseous methanol. J AirWaste Manage Assoc. Vol. 52 (2002), pp. 796-804. [6] W. P. Flanagan, W. A. Apel, J. M. Barnes y B. D. Lee. Development of gas phase bioreactors for the removal of nitrogen oxides from synthetic flue gas streams. Fuel. Vol. 81 (2002), pp. 1953-1961. [7] A. K. Lau, M. P. Bruce y R. J. Chase. Evaluating the performance of biofilters for composting odour control. J. Environ. Sci. Health. Vol. A31, No. 9 (1996), pp. 2247-2273. [8] K. Mathur-Anil, C. B. Majumder y S. Chatterjee. Combined removal of BTEX in air stream by using mixture of sugar cane bagasse, compost and GAC as biofilter media. Journal of Hazardous Materials. Vol. 148 (2007), pp. 64-74. [9] L. Malhautier, C. Gracian, J. C. Roux, J. L. Fanlo y P. L. Cloirec. Biological treatment process of air loaded with an ammonia and hydrogen sulfide mixture. Chemosphere. Vol. 50 (2003), pp. 145-153. [10] M. Mohseni. “Biological treatment of waste gases containing inorganic compounds”. In: Z. Shareefdeen y A. Singh. Biotechnology for odor and air pollution control. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, Germany (2005), pp. 253-279. [11] M. Mohseni y D. G. Allen. Biofiltration of mixtures of hydrophilic and hydrophonic volatile organic compounds. Chem Eng Sci. Vol. 55 (2000), pp. 1545-1558. [12] L. Philip y M. A. Deshusses. Sulfur dioxide treatment from flue gases using a biotrickling filter-bioreactor system. Environ SciTechnol. Vol. 37, No. 9 (2003), pp. 1978-1982. [13] Z. Shareefdeen y B. C. Baltzis. Biofiltration of toluene vapor under steady state and transient conditions: theory and experimental results. Chem Eng. Vol. 49 (1994), pp. 4347-4360. [14] Y. Yang y E. R. Allen. Biofiltration control of hydrogen sulfide: 1. Design and operational parameters. J. Air Waste Manage Assoc. Vol. 44 (1994), pp. 863-868. [15] C. Van Lith, G. Leson y R. Michelsen. Evaluating design options for biofilters. J. Air Waste Manag. Assoc. Vol. 47 (1997), pp. 37-48.
[1] J. M. Barnes, W. A. Apel y K. B. Barrett. Removal of nitrogen oxides from gas streams using biofiltration. J Hazard Mater. Vol. 41 (1995), pp. 315-326. [2] J. E. Burgess, S. Parsons y R. M. Stuetz. Developments in odour control and waste gas treatment biotechnology: a review. Biotechnol Adv. Vol. 19 (2001), pp. 35-63. [3] Y. C. Chung, C. Huang, C. P. Tseng y J. R. Pan. Biotreatment of H2S and NH3 containing waste gases by co-immobilized cells biofilters. Chemosphere. Vol. 41 (2000), pp. 329-336. [4] J. S. Devinny, M. A. Deshusses y T. S. Webster. Biofiltration for air pollution control. Lewis, New York (1999). [5] K. Demeestere, H. Van Langenhove y E. Smet. Regeneration of a compost biofilter degrading high loads of ammonia by addition of gaseous methanol. J AirWaste Manage Assoc. Vol. 52 (2002), pp. 796-804. [6] W. P. Flanagan, W. A. Apel, J. M. Barnes y B. D. Lee. Development of gas phase bioreactors for the removal of nitrogen oxides from synthetic flue gas streams. Fuel. Vol. 81 (2002), pp. 1953-1961. [7] A. K. Lau, M. P. Bruce y R. J. Chase. Evaluating the performance of biofilters for composting odour control. J. Environ. Sci. Health. Vol. A31, No. 9 (1996), pp. 2247-2273. [8] K. Mathur-Anil, C. B. Majumder y S. Chatterjee. Combined removal of BTEX in air stream by using mixture of sugar cane bagasse, compost and GAC as biofilter media. Journal of Hazardous Materials. Vol. 148 (2007), pp. 64-74. [9] L. Malhautier, C. Gracian, J. C. Roux, J. L. Fanlo y P. L. Cloirec. Biological treatment process of air loaded with an ammonia and hydrogen sulfide mixture. Chemosphere. Vol. 50 (2003), pp. 145-153. [10] M. Mohseni. “Biological treatment of waste gases containing inorganic compounds”. In: Z. Shareefdeen y A. Singh. Biotechnology for odor and air pollution control. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, Germany (2005), pp. 253-279. [11] M. Mohseni y D. G. Allen. Biofiltration of mixtures of hydrophilic and hydrophonic volatile organic compounds. Chem Eng Sci. Vol. 55 (2000), pp. 1545-1558. [12] L. Philip y M. A. Deshusses. Sulfur dioxide treatment from flue gases using a biotrickling filter-bioreactor system. Environ SciTechnol. Vol. 37, No. 9 (2003), pp. 1978-1982. [13] Z. Shareefdeen y B. C. Baltzis. Biofiltration of toluene vapor under steady state and transient conditions: theory and experimental results. Chem Eng. Vol. 49 (1994), pp. 4347-4360. [14] Y. Yang y E. R. Allen. Biofiltration control of hydrogen sulfide: 1. Design and operational parameters. J. Air Waste Manage Assoc. Vol. 44 (1994), pp. 863-868. [15] C. Van Lith, G. Leson y R. Michelsen. Evaluating design options for biofilters. J. Air Waste Manag. Assoc. Vol. 47 (1997), pp. 37-48.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11323/2694
https://revistascientificas.cuc.edu.co/ingecuc/article/view/281
https://revistascientificas.cuc.edu.co/ingecuc/article/view/281
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