Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

dc.contributor.authorNaghavi, Mohsenspa
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-22T20:24:30Z
dc.date.available2020-01-22T20:24:30Z
dc.date.issued2019-02-06
dc.identifier.issn0959-8146spa
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11323/5904spa
dc.description.abstractObjectives To use the estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 to describe patterns of suicide mortality globally, regionally, and for 195 countries and territories by age, sex, and Socio-demographic index, and to describe temporal trends between 1990 and 2016. Design Systematic analysis. Main outcome measures Crude and age standardised rates from suicide mortality and years of life lost were compared across regions and countries, and by age, sex, and Socio-demographic index (a composite measure of fertility, income, and education). Results The total number of deaths from suicide increased by 6.7% (95% uncertainty interval 0.4% to 15.6%) globally over the 27 year study period to 817 000 (762 000 to 884 000) deaths in 2016. However, the age standardised mortality rate for suicide decreased by 32.7% (27.2% to 36.6%) worldwide between 1990 and 2016, similar to the decline in the global age standardised mortality rate of 30.6%. Suicide was the leading cause of age standardised years of life lost in the Global Burden of Disease region of high income Asia Pacific and was among the top 10 leading causes in eastern Europe, central Europe, western Europe, central Asia, Australasia, southern Latin America, and high income North America. Rates for men were higher than for women across regions, countries, and age groups, except for the 15 to 19 age group. There was variation in the female to male ratio, with higher ratios at lower levels of Socio-demographic index. Women experienced greater decreases in mortality rates (49.0%, 95% uncertainty interval 42.6% to 54.6%) than men (23.8%, 15.6% to 32.7%). Conclusions Age standardised mortality rates for suicide have greatly reduced since 1990, but suicide remains an important contributor to mortality worldwide. Suicide mortality was variable across locations, between sexes, and between age groups. Suicide prevention strategies can be targeted towards vulnerable populations if they are informed by variations in mortality rates.spa
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherBritish Medical Journalspa
dc.relation.ispartofhttps://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.l94spa
dc.rightsCC0 1.0 Universalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/spa
dc.subjectMortalityspa
dc.subjectSuicidespa
dc.subjectSuicide prevention strategiesspa
dc.titleCCBY Open access Research Global, regional, and national burden of suicide mortality 1990 to 2016: systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016spa
dc.typeArtículo de revistaspa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.identifier.instnameCorporación Universidad de la Costaspa
dc.identifier.reponameREDICUC - Repositorio CUCspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/spa
dc.relation.references1 World Health Organization. Comprehensive mental health action plan 2013-2020 . World Health Organization, 2013.spa
dc.relation.references2 WHO. Suicide prevention. http://www.who.int/mental_health/ suicide-prevention/en/spa
dc.relation.references3 United Nations. The Sustainable Development Goals Report. United Nations, 2017.spa
dc.relation.references4 Crosby AE, Ortega L, Melanson C. Self-directed Violence Surveillance: Uniform Definitions and Recommended Data Elements, Version 1.0. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, 2011.spa
dc.relation.references5 World Health Organization. Preventing suicide: A global imperative A global imperative. World Health Organization, 2013.spa
dc.relation.references6 Turecki G, Brent DA. Suicide and suicidal behaviour. Lancet 2016;387:1227-39. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(15) 00234-2spa
dc.relation.references7 Rehkopf DH, Buka SL. The association between suicide and the socio-economic characteristics of geographical areas: a systematic review. Psychol Med 2006;36:145-57. doi:10.1017/ S003329170500588Xspa
dc.relation.references8 Darvishi N, Farhadi M, Haghtalab T, Poorolajal J. Alcohol-related risk of suicidal ideation, suicide attempt, and completed suicide: a meta-analysis. PLoS One 2015;10:e0126870. doi:10.1371/journal. pone.0126870spa
dc.relation.references9 Oyesanya M, Lopez-Morinigo J, Dutta R. Systematic review of suicide in economic recession. World J Psychiatry 2015;5:243-54. doi:10.5498/wjp.v5.i2.243spa
dc.relation.references10 Devries K, Watts C, Yoshihama M, et al, WHO Multi-Country Study Team. Violence against women is strongly associated with suicide attempts: evidence from the WHO multi-country study on women’s health and domestic violence against women. Soc Sci Med 2011;73:79-86. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.05.006spa
dc.relation.references11 Ajdacic-Gross V, Weiss MG, Ring M, et al. Methods of suicide: international suicide patterns derived from the WHO mortality database. Bull World Health Organ 2008;86:726-32. doi:10.2471/ BLT.07.043489spa
dc.relation.references12 Yip PS, Caine E, Yousuf S, Chang SS, Wu KC, Chen YY. Means restriction for suicide prevention. Lancet 2012;379:2393-9. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60521-2spa
dc.relation.references13 Gunnell D, Eddleston M, Phillips MR, Konradsen F. The global distribution of fatal pesticide self-poisoning: systematic review. BMC Public Health 2007;7:357. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-7-357spa
dc.relation.references14 Ferrari AJ, Norman RE, Freedman G, et al. The burden attributable to mental and substance use disorders as risk factors for suicide: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. PLoS One 2014;9:e91936. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0091936spa
dc.relation.references15 Nock MK, Hwang I, Sampson N, et al. Cross-national analysis of the associations among mental disorders and suicidal behavior: findings from the WHO World Mental Health Surveys. PLoS Med 2009;6:e1000123. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000123spa
dc.relation.references16 Patel V, Chisholm D, Parikh R, et al. Addressing the burden of mental, neurological, and substance use disorders: Key messages from Disease Control Priorities, 3rd edition. Lancet 2016;387:1672-85. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00390-6spa
dc.relation.references17 Zalsman G, Hawton K, Wasserman D, et al. Suicide prevention strategies revisited: 10-year systematic review. Lancet Psychiatry 2016;3:646-59. doi:10.1016/S2215-0366(16)30030-Xspa
dc.relation.references18 Vijayakumar L. Suicide in women. Indian J Psychiatry 2015;57(Suppl 2):S233-8. doi:10.4103/0019-5545.161484spa
dc.relation.references19 Chen YY, Wu KC, Yousuf S, Yip PS. Suicide in Asia: opportunities and challenges. Epidemiol Rev 2012;34:129-44. doi:10.1093/epirev/ mxr025spa
dc.relation.references20 Arsenault-Lapierre G, Kim C, Turecki G. Psychiatric diagnoses in 3275 suicides: a meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry 2004;4:37. doi:10.1186/1471-244X-4-37spa
dc.relation.references21 Phillips MR. Rethinking the role of mental illness in suicide. Am J Psychiatry 2010;167:731-3. doi:10.1176/appi. ajp.2010.10040589spa
dc.relation.references22 Kapusta ND, Tran US, Rockett IRH, et al. Declining autopsy rates and suicide misclassification: a cross-national analysis of 35 countries. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2011;68:1050-7. doi:10.1001/ archgenpsychiatry.2011.66spa
dc.relation.references23 Naghavi M, Abajobir AA, Abbafati C, et al. GBD 2016 Causes of Death Collaborators.Global, regional, and national age-sex specific mortality for 264 causes of death, 1980-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet 2017;390:1151-210. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32152-9spa
dc.relation.references24 Stevens GA, Alkema L, Black RE, et al, The GATHER Working Group). Guidelines for Accurate and Transparent Health Estimates Reporting: the GATHER statement. Lancet 2016;388:e19-23. doi:10.1016/ S0140-6736(16)30388-9spa
dc.relation.references25 Tøllefsen IM, Hem E, Ekeberg Ø. The reliability of suicide statistics: a systematic review. BMC Psychiatry 2012;12:9. doi:10.1186/1471- 244X-12-9spa
dc.relation.references26 Dervic K, Brent DA, Oquendo MA. Completed suicide in childhood. Psychiatr Clin North Am 2008;31:271-91. doi:10.1016/j. psc.2008.01.006spa
dc.relation.references27 Canetto SS. Women and suicidal behavior: a cultural analysis. Am J Orthopsychiatry 2008;78:259-66. doi:10.1037/a0013973spa
dc.relation.references28 Patel V, Ramasundarahettige C, Vijayakumar L, et al, Million Death Study Collaborators. Suicide mortality in India: a nationally representative survey. Lancet 2012;379:2343-51. doi:10.1016/ S0140-6736(12)60606-0spa
dc.relation.references29 McKay K, Milner A, Maple M. Women and suicide: Beyond the gender paradox. Int J Cult Ment Health 2014;7:168-78. doi:10.1080/17542 863.2013.765495spa
dc.relation.references30 Chen Y-Y, Park N-S, Lu T-H. Suicide methods used by women in Korea, Sweden, Taiwan and the United States. J Formos Med Assoc 2009;108:452-9. doi:10.1016/S0929-6646(09)60092-9spa
dc.relation.references31 Mäkinen IH. Suicide mortality of Eastern European regions before and after the Communist period. Soc Sci Med 2006;63:307-19. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.01.002spa
dc.relation.references32 Stuckler D, King L, McKee M. Mass privatisation and the post-communist mortality crisis: a cross-national analysis. Lancet 2009;373:399-407. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09) 60005-2spa
dc.relation.references33 Wang CW, Chan CLW, Yip PSF. Suicide rates in China from 2002 to 2011: an update. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 2014;49:929- 41. doi:10.1007/s00127-013-0789-5spa
dc.relation.references34 Yip PSF, Liu KY, Hu J, Song XM. Suicide rates in China during a decade of rapid social changes. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 2005;40:792-8. doi:10.1007/s00127-005-0952-8spa
dc.relation.references35 Page A, Liu S, Gunnell D, et al. Suicide by pesticide poisoning remains a priority for suicide prevention in China: Analysis of national mortality trends 2006-2013. J Affect Disord 2017;208:418-23. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.10.047spa
dc.relation.references36 Lawrence RE, Oquendo MA, Stanley B. Religion and suicide risk: A systematic review. Arch Suicide Res 2016;20:1-21. doi:10.1080/13 811118.2015.1004494spa
dc.relation.references37 Gunnell D, Knipe D, Chang S-S, et al. Prevention of suicide with regulations aimed at restricting access to highly hazardous pesticides: a systematic review of the international evidence. Lancet Glob Health 2017;5:e1026-37. doi:10.1016/S2214- 109X(17)30299-1spa
dc.relation.references38 Fullman N, Barber RM, Abajobir AA, et al, GBD 2016 SDG Collaborators. Measuring progress and projecting attainment on the basis of past trends of the health-related Sustainable Development Goals in 188 countries: an analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet 2017;390:1423-59. doi:10.1016/ S0140-6736(17)32336-Xspa
dc.relation.references39 Rockett IR, Kapusta ND, Bhandari R. Suicide misclassification in an international context: revisitation and update. Suicidol Online 2011;2:48-61.spa
dc.relation.references40 Barber CW, Miller MJ. Reducing a suicidal person’s access to lethal means of suicide: a research agenda. Am J Prev Med 2014;47(Suppl 2):S264-72. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2014.05.028spa
dc.relation.references41 Department of Health. Preventing Suicide in England 2012 https:// www.gov.uk/government/publications/suicide-prevention-strategyfor-englandspa
dc.relation.references42 Ministry of Public Health Guyana. National Suicide Prevention Plan 2014. https://www.mindbank.info/item/6321spa
dc.relation.references43 WHO MiNDbank. Fiji National Mental Health and Suicide Prevention Policy 2015. http://www.mindbank.info/item/5909spa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501spa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlespa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aaspa
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa


Ficheros en el ítem

Thumbnail
Thumbnail

Este ítem aparece en la(s) siguiente(s) colección(ones)

  • Artículos científicos [3120]
    Artículos de investigación publicados por miembros de la comunidad universitaria.

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

CC0 1.0 Universal
Excepto si se señala otra cosa, la licencia del ítem se describe como CC0 1.0 Universal