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Executive functions and functional impairment in Latin seniors suffering from depression

dc.contributor.authorRamos-Henderson, Miguelspa
dc.contributor.authorLedezma, Andrésspa
dc.contributor.authorLópez Velásquez, Norman Daríospa
dc.contributor.authorMachado Goyano Mac Kay, Ana Paulaspa
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-26T15:34:51Z
dc.date.available2021-03-26T15:34:51Z
dc.date.issued2020-07-27
dc.identifier.issn17444128spa
dc.identifier.issn13825585spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11323/8074spa
dc.description.abstractFunctional impairment (FI) relates to the condition of executive functions (EFs). While EFs become affected by age and educational level (EL). Seniors suffering from depression (SSDs) on the other hand show EF-related deficiencies; however, there is hardly any literature available regarding their relationship with FI in Latin SSDs, who usually have low ELs. Objective: To verify the relationship between EFs and FI in SSDs of Latin origins, by controlling the effects associated with age and educational level. Methodology: Cross-sectional study, of cases and controls, conducted on a nonprobability sample, made up of 102 self-sufficient SSDs and 142 control subjects over age 50, monolinguals of Latin origin (Chileans), all assessed by means of a battery of assessments such as: Geriatric Depression Scale, Addenbrook's Cognitive Assessment III, Trail making Tests A and B, STROOP word-color test, and semantic and phonological verbal fluency tests. A domain of composite EFs was established with standardized Chilean population scores, where age and educational levels were controlled. A simple linear regression analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between EFs and FI in SSDs. Results: Upon controlling age and educational levels, EFs explained an FI variance of 3.9% in SSDs; depression explained an EF variance of 3.2%, and 3.7% of FI. Conclusion: The results of the present study highlight the importance of a timely intervention when it comes to geriatric depression, considering the negative effect it has over the executive functions and the functionality of seniors.spa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherCorporación Universidad de la Costaspa
dc.rightsCC0 1.0 Universalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/spa
dc.sourceaging neuropsychology and cognitionspa
dc.subjectDepressionspa
dc.subjectLatin seniorsspa
dc.subjectExecutive functionsspa
dc.subjectFunctional impairmentspa
dc.titleExecutive functions and functional impairment in Latin seniors suffering from depressionspa
dc.typePre-Publicaciónspa
dc.source.urlhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13825585.2020.1796915?scroll=top&needAccess=truespa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1080/13825585.2020.1796915spa
dc.identifier.instnameCorporación Universidad de la Costaspa
dc.identifier.reponameREDICUC - Repositorio CUCspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/spa
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