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Cognitive changes in patients with epilepsy identified through the MoCA test during neurology outpatient consultation

dc.contributor.authormontaño-lozada, juan-manuelspa
dc.contributor.authorLópez, Normanspa
dc.contributor.authorESPEJO ZAPATA, LINA MARIAspa
dc.contributor.authorSoto-Añari, Marciospa
dc.contributor.authorRamos-Henderson, Miguelspa
dc.contributor.authorCaldichoury-Obando, Nicolespa
dc.contributor.authorCamargo, Loidaspa
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-23T19:20:08Z
dc.date.available2021-11-23T19:20:08Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifier.issn1525-5050spa
dc.identifier.issn1525-5069spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11323/8900spa
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that may occur alongside cognitive changes, with effects on multiple cognitive domains. Objective: To compare the cognitive performance of patients with epilepsy and healthy controls through Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) during outpatient consultation at a reference diagnostic center in Colombia and analyze and the influencing factors. Materials and methodology: One-hundred and four patients during neurology outpatient consultation in the city of Cartagena, Colombia, were assessed with the (MoCA) test, i.e., 54 people who consulted for headache and have not been diagnosed with epilepsy (NEP) and 50 with a diagnosis of epilepsy (EPs) according to the diagnostic criteria of the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE). Results: Significant differences were found in the total mean scores of the (MoCA) between (EPs) and (NPE) groups (t = 4.72; p < 0.01), particularly in attention (t = 3.22; p < 0.02) and memory (t = 5.04; p < 0.01) dimensions. Additionally, a significant association was observed between years of schooling and (MoCA) scores (p = 0,019) but not between socioeconomic level (p = 0,510), age (p = 0,452) and the frequency of seizures (p = 0,471). Discussion: Patients with epilepsy show lower scores in several cognitive domains in respect of the control group. The (MoCA) has proven its appropriateness for cognitive screening in the contexts of clinical neurology outpatient consultation.spa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherCorporación Universidad de la Costaspa
dc.rightsCC0 1.0 Universalspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/spa
dc.sourceEpilepsy & Behaviorspa
dc.subjectEpilepsyspa
dc.subjectShort cognitive testsspa
dc.subject(MoCA) Testspa
dc.subjectCognitive dysfunctionspa
dc.subjectMental impairmentspa
dc.titleCognitive changes in patients with epilepsy identified through the MoCA test during neurology outpatient consultationspa
dc.typePre-Publicaciónspa
dc.source.urlhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1525505021004182?via%3Dihubspa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2021.108158spa
dc.date.embargoEnd2022
dc.identifier.instnameCorporación Universidad de la Costaspa
dc.identifier.reponameREDICUC - Repositorio CUCspa
dc.identifier.repourlhttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/spa
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